Here are ten exercises that seniors can try to improve strength, flexibility, balance, and overall fitness:
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Chair Squats: Stand in front of a sturdy chair with feet shoulder-width apart. Slowly lower yourself towards the chair, as if you're about to sit down, and then stand back up. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
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Wall Push-Ups: Stand facing a wall with your arms extended and hands flat against the wall at shoulder height. Take a step back and lean towards the wall, bending your elbows to perform a push-up. Push back to the starting position. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
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Leg Raises: Sit tall in a chair with your feet flat on the floor. Lift one leg off the ground and straighten it out in front of you. Hold for a few seconds, then lower it back down. Repeat with the other leg. Aim for 10-15 repetitions on each leg.
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Heel-to-Toe Walk: Find a clear space in your home or hallway. Place one foot directly in front of the other, so that the heel of the front foot touches the toe of the back foot. Take a step forward and repeat, focusing on balance and stability. Aim for 10-15 steps.
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Toe Touches: Stand with your feet hip-width apart and slowly bend forward, reaching towards your toes. Allow your knees to bend slightly if needed. Hold for a few seconds, then return to the starting position. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
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Seated Leg Extensions: Sit tall in a chair and extend one leg out in front of you, keeping it straight. Hold for a few seconds, then lower it back down. Repeat with the other leg. Aim for 10-15 repetitions on each leg.
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Shoulder Rolls: Sit or stand with your arms relaxed at your sides. Slowly roll your shoulders forward in a circular motion. After a few repetitions, switch to rolling them backward. Perform 10-15 shoulder rolls in each direction.
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Ankle Circles: Sit in a chair and lift one foot off the ground. Rotate your ankle in a circular motion, first in one direction and then in the opposite direction. Repeat with the other foot. Perform 10-15 ankle circles in each direction.
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Standing Calf Raises: Stand behind a sturdy chair, holding onto it for balance. Rise up onto your toes as high as possible, then lower back down. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
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Marching in Place: Stand tall and lift your knees up, one at a time, as if you're marching in place. Pump your arms in rhythm with your leg movements. Continue for 1-2 minutes, gradually increasing the duration as you build stamina.
Remember to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of these exercises over time. If you have any pre-existing health conditions or concerns, it's always a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider before starting a new exercise program.